African Diaspora




Estimated population and distribution
| Continent or region |
Country population |
Afro-descendants |
[18] Black and black-mixed population |
| Caribbean |
39,148,115 |
73.2% |
22,715,518 |
| Haiti |
9,719,932 |
95% (black) + 4.9% (Mulatto) |
9,233,935 + 476,277 |
| Dominican Republic [19][20] |
10,090,000 |
11% (black) + 73% (mixed) |
1,109,900 + 7,365,700 |
| Cuba[21] |
11,239,363 |
10.08% (black) + 24.86 (mixed – Mulatto) |
1,132,928 + 2,794,106 |
| Jamaica[22] |
2,847,232 |
76.3% (black) + 18.5% (mixed) |
2,172.438 + 526,738 |
| Puerto Rico[23] |
3,725,789 |
12.4% (black) + 3.3% (mixed) |
461,998 + 122,951 |
| Trinidad and Tobago |
1,047,366 |
58.0% |
607,472 |
| The Bahamas[24] |
307,451 |
85.0% |
209,000 |
| Barbados |
281,968 |
90.0% |
253,771 |
| Netherlands Antilles |
225,369 |
85.0% |
191,564 |
| Saint Lucia |
172,884 |
82.5% |
142,629 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
118,432 |
85.0% |
100,667 |
| Virgin Islands |
108,210 |
79.7% |
86,243 |
| Grenada |
110,000 |
91.0% |
101,309 |
| Antigua and Barbuda |
78,000 |
94.9% |
63,000 |
| Bermuda |
66,536 |
61.2% |
40,720 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis |
39,619 |
98.0% |
38,827 |
| Cayman Islands |
47,862 |
60.0% |
28,717 |
| British Virgin Islands |
24,004 |
83.0% |
19,923 |
| Turks and Caicos islands[25] |
26,000 |
> 90.0% |
18,000 |
| South America |
388,570,461 |
28.70% |
111,511,261 |
| Colombia [20] |
45,925,397 |
4.0% (black) + 3.0% (Zambo) + 14.0% (Mulatto) |
1,837,015 + 1,377,762 + 6,429,556 |
| Venezuela[26][27] |
29,105,632 |
~10% (black) |
2,910,563 |
| Guyana |
770,794 |
36.0% |
277,486 |
| Suriname |
475,996 |
47.0% |
223,718 |
| French Guiana |
199,509 |
66.0% |
131,676 |
| Brazil |
190,732,694 |
6.84% (black) + 43.80% (multiracial) |
13,046,116 + 83,540,920 |
| Ecuador[28] |
13,927,650 |
4.9% |
680,000 |
| Peru |
29,496,000 |
2.0% |
589,920 |
| Bolivia |
10,907,778 |
~0.5% |
54,539 |
| Chile |
17,094,270 |
< 0.1% |
0* |
| Paraguay |
6,349,000 |
3.5% (Mulatto) |
222,215 |
| Argentina |
40,091,359 |
~0.12% |
~50,000 |
| Uruguay |
3,494,382 |
4.0% |
139,775 |
| North America |
491,829,020 |
9.02% |
44,361,299 |
| United States[29] |
308,745,538 |
13.6% |
42,020,743 |
| Canada[30] |
33,098,932 |
2.7% |
783,795 |
| Mexico |
108,700,891 |
< 0.1% |
103,000 |
| Belize |
301,270 |
31.0% |
93,394 |
| Guatemala |
13,002,206 |
< 1.0% |
100,000 |
| El Salvador |
7,066,403 |
< 0.1% |
0* |
| Honduras |
7,639,327 |
2.0% |
152,787 |
| Nicaragua |
5,785,846 |
9.0% |
520,726 |
| Costa Rica |
4,195,914 |
3.0% |
125,877 |
| Panama |
3,292,693 |
14.0% |
460,977 |
| Europe |
738,856,462.00 |
0.95% |
~7,034,1000 |
| France[31][32] |
62,752,136 |
5% (inc. overseas territories) |
3,000,000 |
| Italy[33] |
60,020,805 |
~0.44% |
~264,500 |
| United Kingdom |
60,609,153 |
3.3% (inc. partial) |
2,015,400 |
| Netherlands[34] |
16,491,461 |
3.1% |
507,000 |
| Spain |
40,397,842 |
0,5% |
~200,000 |
| Germany |
82,000,000 |
0.6% |
500,000 [35] |
| Russia[36] |
141,594,000 |
0.03% |
40,000 |
| Portugal |
10,605,870 |
2.0% |
201,200 |
| Norway[37] |
4,858,199 |
1.4% |
67,000 |
| Sweden |
9,263,872 |
0.8% |
> 70,000 |
| Belgium |
10,666,866 |
0.4% |
45,000 |
| Republic of Ireland[38] |
4,339,000 |
1.1% |
45,000 |
| Switzerland[39] |
7,790,000 |
0.5% |
> 40,000 |
| Austria |
8,356,707 |
0.2% |
14,223 |
| Finland |
5,340,783 |
0.37% |
20,000 |
| Poland |
38,082,000 |
0.01% |
4,500 |
| Hungary[40] |
10,198,325 |
0.0% |
321 |
| Asia |
3,879,000,000 |
0.0% |
? |
| Israel[41] |
7,411,000 |
2.8% |
200,000 |
| Japan[42] |
127,756,815 |
0.0% |
10,000 – |
| India[43] |
1,132,446,000 |
0.0% |
40,000 |
| Pakistan |
172,900,000 |
0.0% |
10,000 |
| China[44] |
1,321,851,888 |
0.0% |
8,000+ |
| Oceania |
|
|
|
| Australia[45] |
21,000,000 |
?% |
? |
(*)Note that population statistics from different sources and countries use highly divergent methods of rating the "race", ethnicity, or national or genetic origin of individuals, from observing for color and racial characteristics, to asking the person to choose from a set of pre-defined choices, sometimes with an Other category, and sometimes with an open-ended option, and sometimes not, which different national populations tend to choose in divergent ways. Color and visual characteristics were considered an invalid way to determine the genetic "racial" branch in anthropology (the field of science that original conceived of "race", as a genetic branch of people who could have a relative success together compared with other branches, now considered invalid) as of 1910, thus not fully reflecting the percentage of the population who actually are of African heritage.
Largest 15 African diaspora populations
The African diaspora in the Americas: Black, Black African ancestry; Brown, Black African & European ancestry; Wine-red, Multiracial.
| Country |
Population |
Rank |
Brazil |
85,783,143 |
1 |
United States |
38,499,304 |
2 |
Colombia |
9,452,872 |
3 |
Haiti |
8,788,439 |
4 |
Dominican Republic |
7,985,991 |
5 |
France |
4,200,000 |
6 |
Jamaica |
2,731,419 |
7 |
Venezuela |
2,641,481 |
8 |
United Kingdom |
2,080,000 |
9 |
Cuba |
1,126,894 |
10 |
Italy |
1,100,000 |
11 |
Puerto Rico |
979,882 |
12 |
Peru |
875,427 |
13 |
Canada |
783,795 |
14 |
Ecuador |
680,000 |
15 |